Sign In | Join Free | My himfr.com |
|
Conveyor rollers and idlers are essential components of belt conveyor systems, providing support, alignment, and motion control for the belt and transported materials. To ensure proper function, a range of parts, accessories, and ancillary components work in tandem with these rollers and idlers.
These are the primary elements that make up a roller or idler assembly:
Roller Shell (Tube):
Cylindrical body that comes in various diameters and materials
(typically steel or HDPE). It rotates with the belt and supports
the load.
Shaft:
A stationary rod running through the roller, usually made of
precision-machined steel. It provides axial support and connects to
the frame.
Bearing:
Located inside the ends of the roller shell, allowing it to rotate
smoothly around the stationary shaft.
Bearing Housing:
A protective enclosure that holds the bearing in position and
ensures correct alignment.
Seals:
Critical to protecting the internal bearing assembly from dust,
water, and other contaminants. Common types include labyrinth and
contact seals.
These items enhance performance, ease installation, and increase durability:
Brackets & Mounting Clamps:
Used to attach rollers and idlers to the conveyor frame securely.
Designed for easy installation and alignment.
Spacer Rings:
Keep the roller components properly aligned on the shaft and
maintain axial spacing.
Locking Bushings / Locking Collars:
Prevent movement between the shaft and roller tube, ensuring secure
operation even under high loads.
End Caps / Protective Covers:
Shield the bearing and seal area, offering extra protection from
extreme environments.
Rubber Lagging or Coatings (optional):
Applied to rollers for better belt traction or wear resistance in
abrasive applications.
These support the function and longevity of conveyor rollers and idlers:
Idler Frames / Brackets:
Structural elements that hold multiple rollers in place (e.g.,
2-roll or 3-roll troughing sets). They define the troughing angle
and alignment of the system.
Guide Rollers / Side Idlers:
Prevent belt misalignment by guiding the belt back to center.
Commonly used on both carry and return sides.
Impact Beds / Impact Idlers:
Installed at loading zones to absorb shock and protect the belt
from damage during material loading.
Return Rollers:
Located on the underside of the conveyor, supporting the empty
return belt.
Training Idlers / Self-aligning Idlers:
Automatically adjust their angle to correct belt tracking issues
and maintain belt alignment.
Lubrication Systems (manual or sealed-for-life):
Maintain proper bearing lubrication to ensure long service life and
reduced maintenance.
Corrosion-Resistant Coatings or Materials (e.g., stainless steel,
HDPE):
Used in food, chemical, or wet applications.
Dust Covers / Splash Guards:
Extra protection for rollers in extremely dusty or wet conditions.
Noise-Reducing Sleeves:
Polyurethane or rubber sleeves placed on rollers to minimize noise
in sensitive environments.
The right combination of parts and accessories ensures:
Extended roller and belt life.
Smooth and stable belt operation.
Reduced downtime and maintenance.
Enhanced safety and system reliability.
![]() |